The Cell

 

Lesson 1

THE CELL

Parts of the cell

Objective: To know the Cell as a structural and functional unit of all living beings

Key words: cell, nucleus,cytoplasm, cell wall,organelles

Vocabulary

English

Spanish

 

 

 

1.

Answer 

responder

2.

Birds

pájaros

3.

Chlorophyll

clorofila

4.

Environment

ambiente

5.

Float

flotar

6.

Genetic

genética

7.

Look

ver

8.

Living being

seres vivos

9.

Life

vida

10.

Pressure

presión

11.

Sizez

tamaño

12.

Shapes

formas

13.

Storage

almacenar

14.

Smallest

pequeñísima


Lesson plan n°1 – English version

Lesson plan n°1 – Spanish version

What is a cell?

The cell is a basic unit of life. All organisms, from the simplest to the most complex are made up of one or more cells.

Cells have the ability to perform the three vital functions: nutrition, relationship, and reproduction.

Wherever you look, there are living things such as trees, birds and many others living beings.

They are all made of cells:




All living organisms are composed of one (unicellular) or more (multicellular) cells.


A unicellular being depends on a single cell for all its vital functions, whereas a multicellular organism has specialized cells to perform different functions that collectively support the organism.

As we see, we can find cells in animals and plants, BUT not all cells are the same. A plant cell and an animal cell are shown below


These are the parts that both cells have in common 



Definition of the parts of the cell
 

Cytoplasm is a viscous liquid that surrounds the organelles and acts as a site for many important chemical reactions to take place.



 

Membrane is a semi-permeable film that holds the cell together, keeping the cytoplasm apart from the outside environment.

 



Vacuoles are essentially membrane-enclosed compartments used for storage and regulation of internal pressure in plant cells.

 


Mitochondria is the site of cellular respiration (energy production for the cell).



 

The Nucleus controls all of the cell’s functions and contains the genetic material (chromosomes) needed for the cell to reproduce.



Cell Wall is a rigid exterior of plant cells, and is made primarily of cellulose.


let's watch the following video 

Let's practice!
Activity 1
Find words about the composition of the cell in the word search.




Activity 2
Complete the sentences according to the infromation about the cell.



Activity 3
Answer the following questions about the cell.


Printed version activity